insulin injections are essential. Long-acting insulin in cats typically controls blood glucose levels better than the ...

But it can be much worse: Some dogs lose pancreatic function permanently and need insulin injections and digestive enzymes, while others die. Most of the time, the cause cannot be determined.

Insulin is a hormone made in your pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach. It allows your body to use glucose for energy. Glucose is a type of sugar found in many carbohydrates. The body ...

they suffer from hyperglycemia and require daily insulin shots. Gene therapy would offer a promising alternative to current therapies because, in theory, it coaxes the body to produce its own insulin.