In evolutionary terms, fitness is defined as an organism's ability to survive and reproduce its genes into the next ...
Dormant genes on the X chromosome may reawaken in old age, potentially giving the aging female brain a boost that the male ...
The planned changes include reinstating a version of chromosome testing that was discontinued in the 1990s, requiring ...
Determining sex by chromosomes has also been highly contested ... “Preserving the integrity of competition in the female category is a fundamental principle of the sport of athletics ...
The planned changes include reinstating a version of chromosome testing that was discontinued in the 1990s, requiring athletes who compete in the female category to submit to a cheek swab or dry ...
Alongside hormones, the sex chromosomes — X and Y — are one of the starkest biological differences between males and females, and they could help provide biological explanations for why these ...