Despite being the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in mammalian brain, glutamate can be toxic to neurons. Some of the tissue damage that occurs with traumatic brain injury or ischemia is ...

Have you ever heard the term SGPT on a medical test and wondered what it actually means? SGPT, or Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase, also referred to as ALT (Alanine Aminotransferase), is an ...

Upon energy restriction, an unusual release of the neurotransmitter glutamate can be observed. The overabundance of glutamate ultimately causes damages to nerve cells. Upon energy restriction ...

"Especially in the case of strokes, where the blood supply to the brain is interrupted, there is often an extracellular increase in the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate, which severely ...