No drugs are available to treat disease progression. Impaired vasculature and blood flow in the placenta leads to oxidative stress and an imbalance of angiogenic factors, resulting in inhibition ...

oxidative stress caused by phenytoin exposure and drug transporters in the placenta. Although no specific data to support pharmacogenetic-related birth defects were found for the NSAIDs ...

Maternal stress could leave epigenetic imprints on genes in the placenta associated with cortisol—a necessary hormone for fetal development—and this would affect the baby's development from ...

some studies of late have shown that more amount of microplastics can lead to oxidative stress in the body, leading to cell damage and heart disease. With microplastics present in placenta ...

Toxicological studies employed cell models and animal experiments to examine oxidative stress, inflammatory responses ... uterus, and placenta. MNPs were found in the digestive system, from ...