Electrical stimulation was delivered by an external stimulator (top left) through percutaneous leads to FINEs implanted on the median, ulnar, and radial nerves of an upper-limb amputee (bottom left).

The research team conducted long-term experiments to test the performance of this electrode when used on peripheral nerves and confirmed that it allows accurate neural signal measurement without ...

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS ... for a multicenter study to validate these findings and to compare peripheral transcutaneous neuromodulation with percutaneous neuromodulation ...