Weaker enemies, by design, do not threaten stronger powers existentially; ‘proportionality’ means stalemate. From the Punic Wars (264–146 b.c.) and the Hundred Years War (1337–1453) to the ...

Keywords Second Punic War, Rome, Hannibal, military strategy, Senate, Carthage, Africa, tactics, conflict, campaign Email us at [email protected] if you have questions about the footage and are ...