The software has been developed for the CEF in close collaboration with the Space Segment System Analysis Department. Virtual Satellite 4 is a completely redesigned platform. A flexible data model ...

Specifically, all but one of Andromeda's satellites lie within 107 degrees of the line pointing ... lopsided satellite distribution is highly unexpected in the standard cosmological model.

On the other hand, for the satellite manufactured by Shanghai Engineering Center for Microsatellites (SECM), the ISL allows for a more accurate estimation of the Bc1 parameter in the ECOM1 model.