Isthmic spondylolisthesis, or spondylolisthesis due to a lesion of the pars interarticularis, is a common source of pain and disability in both the pediatric and adult population. This review ...

Being bipedal – walking on our legs makes us the most advanced in evolution, but it has its own effect on our spine, our spine consists of bones, discs, joints, and ligaments that encase our ...

This virus can reactivate many years later to cause an outbreak of shingles. Spondylolisthesis occurs when one of the vertebrae in the spine slips out of place. This slippage can occur anywhere ...