What makes teeth so hard? The hardest part of the tooth is the outer covering called enamel. It is made mostly of a chemical called calcium phosphate. This is different from the chemical that makes up ...
However, tooth enamel is not made of living cells. It is primarily composed of minerals, mainly calcium and phosphate, making it extremely durable but incapable of regeneration. Once enamel is ...
Enamel hypoplasia is identified as a horizontal line, a series of pits or grooves along the outer surface of the tooth. These lines mark points at which the bone's growth was resumed after it had ...