I work in differential geometry and the application of geometry to the study of partial differential equations. Specifically, my work has focused on conservation laws, Backlund transformations, ...
Draw the line of reflection. From a point on the shape, count how far it is vertically from the line of reflection. Count the same amount horizontally on the other side of the line and plot the point.
Transformations change the size or position of shapes. In the exam you may be asked to draw and/or describe transformations. In Module 8 (M8), there may be questions on any of the transformations ...