titrated to maintain a Ramsay sedation scale score of 4 during the surgery Caudal epidural block was achieved and surgical procedure was completed without difficulty. No clinically significant ...

With advancements in medical treatments around the world, childbirth no longer has to mean enduring overwhelming pain, thanks to epidural analgesia. An epidural is a form of pain relief that ...

The desire for a minimally invasive technique to restore intervertebral disc height for indirect decompression and sagittal ...

The OATS (osteoarticular transfer system) procedure is a type of surgical procedure called mosaicplasty that is used to treat a knee injury called focal cartilage defects. OATS is one technique of ...

During ingrown nail surgery, part or all of the affected nail is surgically removed. The procedure may require cutting the skin and/or drainage of pus. If a portion of the nail remains, it is shaped ...

Manual palpation using anatomical landmarks to identify the correct intervertebral space for LP in neonates may be inaccurate. Lumbar puncture (LP) is a commonly performed procedure in neonates to ...

How laser eye surgery corrects vision, what common procedures are available, and benefits and risks.

A vasectomy is a simple, generally permanent procedure to prevent pregnancy. It's the most effective form of birth control other than abstinence. During the brief procedure, your surgeon will ...

The dog treated surgically underwent caudal cranial fossa decompression after a failed six-month trial of prednisolone and gabapentin associated with mild neurological deterioration. The procedure ...

In practice, epidural injections may generally provide limited short-term relief ... DRG stimulation requires specialized surgical procedures and the expertise of experienced neurosurgeons. Although ...