在细胞实验的广阔领域中，一个微小的细节往往决定着实验的成败。其中，缓冲液的选择尤为关键，而HEPES（4-羟乙基哌嗪乙磺酸）作为一种高效、稳定的缓冲剂，早已成为细胞实验中不可或缺的一部分。本文将从多个角度深入探讨为何细胞实验离不开HEPES缓冲液。

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Via Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milan, Italy ...

Nova Scotia says it has cancelled contracts with two American companies and has not renewed agreements with another nine U.S. suppliers in response to the trade war launched by President Donald Trump.

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