A quantitative study was conducted to facilitate understanding of the usability and validity of 3 pain measurement tools, the FPS, the NRS, and the VAS, in measuring pain intensity in the older ...

Phase 3 IFT Study results presented at AAN 2024 show that IV fosphenytoin provides fast, significant pain relief for acute ...

It remains uncertain which tools are the most appropriate ... Limited studies have identified the usability of the NRS, VAS, and FPS to measure pain intensity in the overall geriatric population.