Some wonder if AI will replace PID control loops. The reality is that, instead of replacing PID, AI is stepping in to help keep things running smoothly without upending regulatory trust. Think of AI ...

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This year I am helping us laugh and possibly learn by making one of my humorous books available to download for free in this year’s first six columns. The fourth book is Logical Thoughts at 4:00 am.

This article introduces overall controller effectiveness (OCE) as a new, intuitive metric for evaluating PID loop performance in process industries. It tells how OCE helps process plant teams ...

In particular, radiative corrections (described by one- and multi-loop Feynman diagrams) have to be considered. Although a growing number of physicists are involved in such projects, multi-loop ...

It focuses on the development of piping and instrument diagrams (P&IDs) and other related ISA drawings. FG15 also covers both the development and the reading/interpreting of these documents, making it ...

Implements a lightweight protocol to distinguish between data bits and end-of-message signals. 4. The server rebuilds characters from incoming signals. 5. The server sends an acknowledgment after each ...

Macro pads are handy for opening up your favorite programs or executing commonly used keyboard shortcuts. But why stop there? That’s what [Jeroen Brinkman] must have been thinking while creating ...

Figure 1. A causal loop diagram depicting the beneficial role of fruit by-products in the meat industry value chain. The arrows represent causality, whereas the polarity indicators, + and −, represent ...