This lab includes a theoretical explanation of how buffers work and how they are made ... pH = – log[H 3 O +] The “p” in pH can be thought of as “power,” referring to the power of 10 (or order of ...

Acids have a pH less than 7 and bases have a pH greater than 7. A pH of 7 is considered neutral. Question 1: How does the concentration of buffer components in a solution affect the change in pH when ...