Connections made via apical synapses seemed to be strengthened by movement information more than those made via basal ...

A team of over 150 scientists has achieved what once seemed impossible: a complete wiring and activity map of a tiny section ...

The map details the form, function and activity of 84,000 neurons, branched structures that fire off messages down a long arm ...

The brain really is an incredible organ, and neurons are the vital link between, well, everything. The brain is anything but set in stone; how we think, feel, reason, and understand the world changes ...

A neuron extends an axon to make contact with other neurons. A team of more than 100 scientists recorded the cellular activity and mapped the structure in a cubic millimeter of a mouse’s brain ...

Myelinated neurons transmit electrical signals more quickly than the unmyelinated nerves in the body. Myelinated axons are present in sensory neurons and motor neurons, but not all sensory and motor ...

“What we did not expect was that our findings would challenge two long-standing dogmas.” At neuronal synapses, chemical signals are typically transmitted from a single nerve terminal—a swollen region ...

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) An innovative model demonstrates how optic tract injuries can heal through axonal rewiring. The model involves microsurgery to apply mechanical pressure between ...

Second, the synapses that mediate these connections can be functionally very different, even when they belong to the same axon and contact the same postsynaptic target. What is the basis for this ...

Axons and dendrites sprout from the cell body, branching out in different directions in search of connections. Dendritic branches are densely populated with even smaller budding protrusions called ...

Growth and destruction are central components of the neuronal injury response. Injured axons that are capable of repair, including axons in the mammalian peripheral nervous system and in many ...