Having a large labia may be due to a condition called labial hypertrophy, but it can also be normal. Labia come in different sizes and may not be symmetrical. In some cases, large labia may cause ...

That’s where hypertrophy training comes in. Put simply, hypertrophy means to build muscle. “It means to increase muscle tissue—the actual muscle fiber itself grows in size and diameter ...

The left atrial-to-aortic diameter ratio was determined from the right parasternal short-axis view at the basal heart level. Additionally, end-diastolic interventricular septal thickness (IVSd), LV ...

BackgroundOriginal apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy was characterized by left ventricular hypertrophy confined to the apex below the papillary muscle level. In contrast, apical hypertrophic cardi ...

A 26-year-old man presented with severely reduced exercise capacity (VO2 max 67% of predicted) due to obstructive HCM characterized by severe septal hypertrophy (2.8 cm) with associated late ...

If our hypothesis is correct, the potentially adverse effect of OSA in individuals with HOCM could confound the current treatment recommendation of septal reduction therapy for the alleviation of ...

A, Parasternal transthoracic echocardiogram. Note the concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and the presence of a subaortic membrane (small white arrow). B, Magnified view of the parasternal ...