As such, the stratum corneum primarily functions as a barrier between the deeper layers of skin and the outside ... The stratum corneum often is described as having a brick-and-mortar type of ...

then this cognitive function can be characterized by the spatiotemporal structure of nested neural circuits and corresponding spectral profiles. Assessing the level achievable by each cognitive ...

Leaf curling is an indispensible prerequisite for the development of leafy heads in Chinese cabbage. However, the particular part or tissue of the leaf that determines or is the dominant factor in ...

The larvae of the poplar leaf beetle, Chrysomela populi, sequester toxic plant compounds in specialized glands on their backs and use these compounds to defend themselves against predators. The glands ...