Levoscoliosis is a condition where the spine curves to the left in a “C” shape. This curve usually starts in the lumbar region or lower back. Treatments, such as braces or surgery, can help ...

The bony growths are caused by the progressive loss of cartilage that triggers abnormal remodeling of bones. Bone spurs can develop in any joint of the body but are more likely to cause symptoms if ...

Apple spent many years developing the technology behind its new C1 modem. But before the iPhone 16e’s launch, expectations were that Apple’s C1 would trail Qualcomm’s own 5G modem—at least ...

There are two types of spinal cord injuries: Traumatic spinal cord injury — After a car accident, sports injury, fall, or act of violence (such as a gunshot wound), your vertebrae may be dislocated, ...

Whiplash injuries primarily affect the seven cervical vertebrae (C1-C7) and the intervertebral discs, which are shock-absorbing connective tissues located between the vertebrae, with the exception ...

The cervical spine is composed of seven bones (C1 – C7), which are separated from one another by intervertebral discs. These discs allow the spine to move freely and act as shock absorbers ...

Spinal stenosis — also called vertebral stenosis — is a condition in which spaces in your spine become too narrow (the term “stenosis” refers to narrowing of any passage in the body).

Robust Segmentation and Labeling of Vertebrae, Intervertebral Discs, Spinal Cord, and Spinal Canal in MRI Images Using nnU-Net and Iterative Algorithm.