As nouns the difference between cytoplasm and mitochondrion is that cytoplasm is (cytology) the contents of a cell except for the nucleus it includes cytosol, organelles, vesicles, and the cytoskeleton while mitochondrion is...

As nouns the difference between cytoplasm and mitochondria is that cytoplasm is (cytology) the contents of a cell except for the nucleus it includes cytosol, organelles, vesicles, and the cytoskeleton while mitochondria is .

In the mitochondria, the inner membrane is extensively folded, which increases surface area for ATP production. Likewise, the ER is elaborately wound throughout the cell, increasing its surface area for functions like lipid synthesis, Ca++ storage, and protein synthesis.

Double membrane-bound organelles: Nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast are double membrane-bound organelles present only in a eukaryotic cell. Let us learn more in detail about the different cell organelles in brief. The plasma membrane is also termed as a Cell Membrane or Cytoplasmic Membrane.

In the mitochondria, the inner membrane is extensively folded, which increases surface area for ATP production. Likewise, the ER is elaborately wound throughout the cell, increasing its surface area for functions like lipid synthesis, Ca ++ storage, and protein synthesis.

Each mitochondrion is bounded by two highly specialized membranes, which have very different functions. Together they create two separate mitochondrial compartments: the internal matrix and a much narrower intermembrane space.

5 天之前 · Mitochondria: Powerhouses of the cell, responsible for ATP production. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): A network of membranous tubules involved in protein and lipid synthesis; it comes in two forms, rough ER (with ribosomes) and smooth ER (without ribosomes).

Mitochondria: Organelles that contain the enzymes for respiration, and where most energy is released in respiration. Ribosomes: A tiny organelle where protein synthesis occurs.

2025年1月22日 · Mitochondria are located throughout the cytoplasm. Mitochondria function during aerobic respiration to produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory enzymes and electron carriers for the electron transport system are located within the inner mitochondria membrane. The enzymes for the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) are located ...

Cytoplasm - the liquid that makes up most of the cell in which chemical reactions happen. This is mainly water. Cell membrane - a flexible outer layer that surrounds the cell and controls which...