2024年9月9日 · A cystocele, also known as a prolapsed bladder, is a form of pelvic organ prolapse where the bladder descends inferiorly and posteriorly into the vagina and perineum. It may be accompanied by prolapse of other pelvic organs.

This patient was referred to radiology unit for abdominal ultrasound with complaints of abdominal discomfort.

2024年12月10日 · Bladder herniation into the scrotum has also been called scrotal cystocele. It is important to be aware of this condition in any males older than 50 years with an inguinal hernia, as unknowingly, bladder injury during herniorrhaphy can lead to infection, sepsis, or death.

2024年7月2日 · Emptying of a scrotal cystocele with voiding is an important diagnostic feature. Inability to demonstrate communication between the bladder and scrotum on sonography does not exclude the diagnosis, the interconnecting channel may be completely decompressed and sonographically-occult.

2024年8月2日 · The pubococcygeal line (PCL) is a reference line for the pelvic floor on imaging studies and helps detect and grade pelvic floor prolapse in defecography studies.. Measurement. The pubococcygeal line is defined as one that connects the inferior border of the symphysis pubis (anterior margin) to the final coccygeal joint (posterior margin) on a midline sagittal image.

Cystocele represents herniation of the urinary bladder through the weakened supportive fascia of the anterior vaginal compartment.

2018年3月13日 · Terminal myelocystoceles are an uncommon form of spinal dysraphism representing marked dilatation of the central canal of the spinal cord, herniating posteriorly through a dorsal spinal defect. The result is a skin-covered mass in the lower lumba...

2024年8月2日 · urinary bladder - urinary bladder prolapse leading to a cystocele. bowel. small bowel- enterocele. rectum - rectal prolapse. Dynamic pelvic floor MRI and evacuation proctography can be used to evaluate pelvic organ prolapse, with the former enabling measurements to be made that can then allow grading of prolapse. History and etymology

2024年11月13日 · The clinical examination may reveal a rectocele and other pelvic organ prolapses such as a cystocele, and these are usually graded using the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system 8. Pathology

2024年1月5日 · The severity of uterine prolapse can be graded based on the depth of the descent below the pubococcygeal line: mild (less than 3 cm), moderate (3 to 6 cm), and severe (greater than 6 cm). This condition also demonstrates urinary bladder prolapse (cystocele), which usually accompanies such significant uterine prolapse.