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Thermal degradation behaviors of polyethylene and polypropylene…
2010年7月1日 · Study of the decomposition kinetics is an important tool for the development of polymer recycling in industrial scale. In this work, the activation energy and the reaction model of the pyrolysis of high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) have been estimated from non-isothermal kinetic results.
Environmental toxicity and decomposition of polyethylene
2022年9月1日 · Polyethylene is the most common form of wastes in environments. PE can be decomposed by photo & thermal oxidations, chemical hydrolysis. PE can be biodegraded by microorganisms and invertebrates. Multiple PE biodegradation pathways are …
Study on Thermal Degradation Processes of Polyethylene ... - MDPI
2022年12月29日 · Using one model-free kinetic approach (Friedman) and two model-fitting kinetic methods (Arrhenius and Coats-Redfern), the thermal degradation of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) microplastics at heating rates of 10, 20, and 30 °C/min was examined in this work.
In air, the thermoxidative degradation occurs via a pathway that involves decomposition of polymer peroxide and exhibits an activation energy of 125 kJ N mol–1 for PS and 80 and 90 kJ N mol–1, for PE and PP respectively. TGA curves for the thermal decomposition of PS in nitrogen (dashed line) and air (solid line). Heating rates of 9.0 and 8.2.
Thermal Decomposition Characteristics – Differences due to Atmosphere (TG-DTA) Fig. 4 shows the results of a measurement of HDPE with the DTG-60 under two types of atmospheres, nitrogen and air.
A Review of Degradation and Life Prediction of Polyethylene - MDPI
2023年2月27日 · Catalytic peroxide decomposition, direct interactions of metal compounds with organic substrates, oxidation, and energy transfer during photolysis are the primary mechanisms of the chemical degradation of polymers [36].
Thermal decomposition behaviour of polyethylene in oxygen …
2018年4月26日 · In the present study, the thermal decomposition characteristics of polyethylene (PE) in oxygen-free and low oxygen content circumstances were examined by molecular dynamic (MD) simulations at atomic scale using reactive force field (ReaxFF). Temporal evolutions of species were captured reasonably during the processes of thermal decomposition.
TG-DTA curves of thermal degradation of: a – LDPE, b – PP, c ...
Polypropylene thermal degradation takes place in the temperature range from 345 to 493°C and melting of the sample occurs at the temperature of 167°C (Fig. 4b.). The thermal PP degradation...
Theliterature onpolyethylenes hasb en reviewed with anemphasis ontheidentification ofgaseous products generated under various thermal decomposition conditions andthetoxicity ofthose products. This review slimited topublications inEnglish through 1984. Theanalytical chemical studies ofthethermal decomposition products generated under vacuum, inert andoxidative experimental conditions arede ...
Thermal degradation of polymers is ‘molecular deterioration as a result of overheating’. At high temperatures the components of the long chain backbone of the polymer can begin to separate (molecular scission) and react with one another to change the properties of the polymer.
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