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  1. Copilot 答案
    聚丙烯是一种半结晶的热塑性塑料。具有较高的耐冲击性,机械性质强韧,抗多种有机溶剂和酸碱腐蚀。在工业界有广泛的应用,包括包装材料和标签,纺织品、文具、塑料部件和各种类型的可重复使用的容器、实验室中使用的热塑性聚合物设备、扬声器、汽车部件和聚合物纸币,是常见的高分子材料之一。在2013年,聚丙烯全球市场约五千五百万吨。英国、澳大利亚和加拿大的塑料钱币也使用聚丙烯制作。 聚丙烯乃由一个碳原子加三个氢原子来组成基本分子单元;并以重复方式来呈现。 此分子模型乃由碳原子形成主链,每一个碳原子皆再有三个支链;每个支链则各连结一个氢原子。
    CAS号9003-07-0
    ChemSpidernone
    化学式(C₃H₆)ₓ
    密度0.855 g/cm³, amorphous · 0.946 g/cm³, crystalline
    您需要了解的超级塑料
    您需要了解的超级塑料
    聚丙烯是一种合成树脂,属于聚烯烃家族。它由石油裂解的副产品单体丙烯制成。
    History

    Phillips Petroleum chemists J. Paul Hogan and Robert Banks first demonstrated the polymerization of propylene in 1951. The stereoselective polymerization to the isotactic was discovered by Giulio Natta and Karl Rehn in Mar… 展开

    Chemical and physical properties

    Polypropylene is in little aspects similar to polyethylene, especially in solution behavior and electrical properties. The methyl group improves mechanical properties and thermal resistance, although the chemical resistance decre… 展开

    Production

    Polypropylene is produced by the chain-growth polymerization of propene:
    The industrial production processes can be grouped into gas phase polymerization, bulk polymerization and slurry polymerization. All state-of-the-art p… 展开

    Manufacturing from polypropylene

    Melting process of polypropylene can be achieved via extrusion and molding. Common extrusion methods include production of melt-blown and spun-bond fibers to form long rolls for future conversion into … 展开