Plants are the eukaryotes that form the kingdom Plantae; they are predominantly photosynthetic. This means that they obtain their energy from sunlight, using chloroplasts derived from endosymbiosis with cyanobacteria to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water, using the green pigment chlorophyll.

Plants are one of six big groups of living things. They are autotrophic eukaryotes, which means they have complex cells, and make their own food. Usually, they cannot move (not counting growth). Plants include familiar types such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, and green algae.

Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (/ ˌ æ n dʒ i ə ˈ s p ər m iː /). [5] [6] The term 'angiosperm' is derived from the Greek words ἀγγεῖον / angeion ('container, vessel') and σπέρμα / sperma ('seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed within a fruit. The group was ...

This is an index of some of the lists of plants. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Plants. This article includes a species-related list of lists.

Most land plants today are flowering plants (Angiosperm or Magnoliophyta). Together with the gymnosperms they make up the seed plants. They differ from the gymnosperms in that angiosperms have flowers, and have enclosed ovules. Gymnosperms have naked seeds on cones or open structures.

2025年1月16日 · Plant, any multicellular, eukaryotic, usually photosynthetic life-form in the kingdom Plantae. There are an estimated 390,900 different species of plants known to science. Learn more about the plant kingdom, including the life and evolutionary histories and physical characteristics of the major plant groups.

2022年5月20日 · Plants. Plants are predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, the plant kingdom encompassed all living things that were not animals, and included algae and fungi; however, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria).

2025年1月24日 · In botany, the equivalent of a Phylum is called a division. The Kingdom Plante is divided into 14 Divisions. A Division (pl. Phyla) is the largest formal major grouping within plant taxonomy below kingdoms. This list is presented in alphabetical order, and not in any systematic/evolutionary arrangement. Science is by no means static.

Plant organs [edit] Main gallery: Category:Plant parts. Flowers [edit] Main gallery: Flower. and Category:Flowers. Bellflower . Forget-me-not . Poppy (Papaveraceae) Rose . Love-in-a-mist (Nigella damascena) Malus sylvestris. Almond (Prunus dulcis) Montage drawing of varieties of flowers. Fruits ...

Plant anatomy or phytotomy is the general term for the study of the internal structure of plants.